If you are planning for web application development or website development, then it is not just important to consider front end user interface but also give equal importance to the backend. It means you need to opt for the right tools to carry out server-side development. This is where you need to choose between Node.js or Golang. Before you choose any one of these, start working on Node.js vs Go to decide on the best out of these two.
This blog would help you understand Node.js vs Golang so that you can use the best fit for your project. So, let us begin.
Know about Node.Js
It is an open-source JavaScript-based framework that is compatible with several platforms like Mac, Linux and Windows. It is developed on the V8 JavaScript engine of Google Chrome. It offers a series of libraries that make web application development easier.
Node.js allows writing code for backend as well as frontend development along with server-side development for web apps. This makes Node.js one of the popular programming languages for web app development.
Know about Golang
It is a rigidly-typed programming language presented by Google. Golang is free to use programming language having the core structure developed based on standards of C for security and Python to facilitate speed. Golang enables faster and more efficient writing of code.
Where Can Node.js be used?
The programming language works great with server-side apps designed to deal with several requests without overloading node.
You can use Node.js for building apps like
- Video chats
- Online games
- Online messenger
Where Can Golang be used?
Golang is ideal for apps that need multi-threaded activities. Hence, it is the perfect option to develop backend apps
Node.Js vs Golang – Detailed Comparison
When it comes to Node.js & Golang, both are perfect technologies to opt for but they perform better in different places. So, let us understand the comparison based on different parameters as stated below
Performance
In terms of performance, both Node.js and Golang are perfect for handling heavy loads. But, you need to look at the places where these two perform well.
- As compared to Node Node.js, Golang is an idea for raw computation as well as performance-centric tasks. It doesn’t need an interpreter to work and can compile the code directly into machine code without the need for a virtual machine. Golang offers faster processing and eliminates the security problems that arise due to memory leakage
- Node.js enables the re-use of code which makes it the ideal language to build event-based applications.
Both the platforms are perfect for network apps or for cases where database server communication is required.
Learning Curve
- For Node.js you will find plenty of offline and online learning resources for beginners to learn the language. Even professionals can improve their skills with easily available resources
- Golang is a new language but comes with an easy learning curve. Though you may not find as many tutorials or courses available as for Node.js.
- It is easy to learn Node.js as compared to Golang as it is a JavaScript-based programming language used by developers across the world.
Development Tools
If you run a business, you need to look out for a wide range of libraries and development tools for your project which in turn saves time and cost.
- Node.js wins the race as it offers the tools required to accomplish almost any task from standard to complex project management. It is based on a JavaScript environment and can help you in different use cases.
- With Golang, you get robust 3rd party libraries to carry out complex tasks, but they have fewer than Node.js
Error Handling
- Dealing with errors in the case of Golang needs the developers to practice precise error checking. The compile-time and run-time errors need to be managed with a distinct approach that results in different issues thereby increasing the overall development time.
- On the other hand, Node.js enables a regular model which is preferred by the developers the most.
Community Support
- Node.js is an open-source language with vast community support. It comes with a strong and stable community that offers excellent support.
- As far as Golang is concerned, it is still expanding and doesn’t have as vast a community as Node.js. But, it has certain useful libraries and packages for newbies to start learning to establish themselves as Golang developers.
Developer’s availability
- Certainly, the demand for Node.js cannot be fulfilled as per the requirements. Still, as compared to Golang the number of Node.js is higher due to the use of JavaScript which is used by more and more developers.
- Finding Golang developers may not be easier as they are lesser in numbers.
Concurrency
- Simple implementation of threads is possible with goroutines used by Golang. It allows developers to run it parallelly without any hassles. Golang comes with the efficiency to process nearly 1000 plus requests/second due to its concurrency. This feature also adds more scalability to building modern apps
- Node.js is a non-contemporary single-threaded language based on the JavaScript engine. So, this model can result in decreasing the programming speed because it obstructs the event loop at times during managing heavy computation activities.
So, here Golang wins the race.
Speed & Security
- Golang library is developed from an advanced development standards point of view. It offers the developers work with a faster and more secure setup for app development. It comes with some amazing features for debugging and delivering clean code.
- Node.js comprise of working with ready-to-use frameworks that make the entire development process easier. It accelerates every task to prevent any deviation and protects your vital business data.
Final Words
If you are confused between Golang and Node.js web development, then we can say that every technology has its pros and cons. Whether to choose Node.js or Golang entirely depends on the app you want to build and launch.
After getting insights into both technologies, you may have got a fair idea of what technology to choose. Still, if you are not sure, you can seek help from an expert mobile app development company to suggest you the right technology.
X-Byte Enterprise Solutions a reliable mobile/web app development company can assist you to pick the right technology for your project. After assessing your project requirements, our app developers having expertise in both Node.js and Golang will suggest to you the relevant technology that matches your project needs. Get in touch with us to share your app requirements and get a free quote from the end.